"Stupid toy" by duncan c / CC BY-NC 2.0 |
Bob obviously
has a stereotype in mind when he makes this claim. Perhaps all the Christians
he has known have fit this mould. Perhaps the Christians he knows mistakenly
adopt an anti-intellectual view of their own faith. Or perhaps it’s more convenient
to dismiss a caricature of Christianity rather than to investigate it
thoroughly. I should probably ask Bob why he thinks his portrayal of
Christianity is true.
At the end of
the day, it’s just a stereotype. To dismiss Christians as stupid or crazy
without acknowledging the enormous amount of scientific, historical and
philosophical evidence that Christians can draw on in defence of their beliefs
is not a genuine or serious critique.
Christians have
plenty of good reasons to believe that Christianity is true. For example the
evidence that the universe had a beginning, and therefore requires a cause that
exists and operates independently of time, space, matter and energy – unless
you believe that things can create themselves (which falls flat when you realise
a thing must first exist in order to create itself).
The beginning
of the universe also requires an explanation that can account for the delicate fine-tuning of the universe that allows life to exist. There are a whole set of
constants and quantities in the universe that need to be extremely finely
calibrated in order for life to be able to exist. If one of these values were
even slightly off, life would not be possible at all. The probability of each of
these values falling within the extremely narrow life-permitting range by
chance is almost incomprehensible, meaning it is far more likely we find
ourselves in a universe designed to support life.
There are many
observable, knowable realities in life that also need to be accounted for by
any successful worldview. For example, the existence of objective morals (it’s always
wrong to kill babies for fun) and duties (so I must never kill babies for fun) is
inexplicable on a worldview based purely on molecules, atoms and physical forces. Without
God, morality can be whatever I want it to be. Yet when it comes to killing
babies for fun, we find an activity we can’t justify without engaging in
serious self-deception.
Morality is
only one element in a long list: The existence of reason, logic, intentionality,
meaning, information and many other features of the observable world also cry out
for an explanation – and a cohesive explanation that solves the entire puzzle
must be preferred to explanations that only give us a series of disconnected possibilities.
These are really no explanation at all.
Also consider
the historical evidence for the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ,
in addition to the personal spiritual experiences of Christians, and the cumulative weight
of the case for the truth of Christianity becomes hard to avoid.
As atheist
philosopher Michael Ruse says, "I do take Christianity very seriously, it is a grown-up proposal to answer grow-up questions - it works if it is true."
And that should
be our only concern as truth-seekers. Not to belittle stupid, crazy Christians,
nor to vilify sceptics and atheists - but to investigate the evidence that
determines whether or not Christianity is true.
I hope you’ll
do that yourself this week, no matter what kind of truth-seeker you currently
are, theist or atheist.
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